
Makkah
The city of Masjid al-Haram and the Kaaba, where the rites of Umrah are performed.
Makkah lies in a valley in the west of the Arabian Peninsula. At its centre is Masjid al-Haram, the largest mosque in the world, which surrounds the Kaaba — the direction Muslims face in prayer.
The rites of Umrah — entering the state of ihram, the tawaf around the Kaaba, the sa'i between Safa and Marwah, and the shortening or shaving of the hair — are completed in and around Masjid al-Haram.
When planning your time in Makkah, it helps to consider the dates and the season, how close you would like to stay to the Haram, and the pace that suits everyone travelling with you.



